Moscow Kremlin (The), Moscow

Russia's walled fortress contains much of the country's history, politics and religion. The walls were originally built from white stone, but were rebuilt in the late 15th century with their distinctive red brick. Visit historic religious sites including the Cathedral of the Assumption (Uspenskii Sobor) , Archangel's Cathedral (Arkhangelskii Sobor) , palaces (most notably the Patriarch's Palace (Patriarshii Dvorets) , museums, and of course the official residence of the country's President. Entry to all attractions is via the Kutafia Tower (Kutaf'ia Bashnia) on the southern side.